Python MongoDB Create Database






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Python MongoDB Create Database



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Creating a Database


To create a database in MongoDB, start by creating a MongoClient object, then specify a connection URL with the
correct ip address and the name of the database you want to create.


MongoDB will create the database if it does not exist, and make a connection
to it.



Example


Create a database called "mydatabase":



import pymongo

myclient = pymongo.MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")

mydb = myclient["mydatabase"]

Run example »



Important: In MongoDB, a database is not created until it
gets content!




MongoDB waits until you have created a collection (table), with at least one document (record) before it actually creates the database (and collection).





Check if Database Exists



Remember: In MongoDB, a database is not created until it
gets content, so if this is your first time creating a database, you should
complete the next two chapters (create collection and create document) before
you check if the database exists!




You can check if a database exist by listing all databases in you system:




Example


Return a list of your system's databases:



print(myclient.databases_names())

Run example »



Or you can check a specific database by name:




Example


Check if "mydatabase" exists:



dblist = myclient.database_names()
if "mydatabase" in dblist:
 
print("The database exists.")

Run example »





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